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linbcg.h File Reference

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Functions

void linbcg (int n, double b[], double x[], int itol, double tol, int itmax)


Function Documentation

void linbcg int  n,
double  b[],
double  x[],
int  itol,
double  tol,
int  itmax
 

Definition at line 40 of file linbcg.h.

References asolve(), atimes(), EPS, err, p, pp, printf(), r, rr, snrm(), z, and zz.

Referenced by poisson3D().

00041 {
00042  int j;
00043  double ak,akden,bk,bkden,bknum,bnrm,dxnrm,xnrm,zminrm,znrm;
00044  int iter;
00045  double err=1.e12;
00046 
00047 // reset the allocated arrays
00048  for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
00049    p[j]=0.0;
00050    r[j]=0.0;
00051    z[j]=0.0;
00052    pp[j]=0.0;
00053    rr[j]=0.0;
00054    zz[j]=0.0;
00055  }
00056 
00057 // {int i; for(i=1;i<=Ng;i++) printf("b[%d]=%g\n",i,b[i]);}
00058 // calculate the initial residual
00059  iter=0;
00060  atimes(n,x,r,0);
00061  for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
00062     r[j]=b[j]-r[j];
00063     rr[j]=r[j];
00064 //    printf("j = %d r = %g b = %g rr = %g\n",j,r[j],b[j],rr[j]);
00065  } 
00066 
00067 // uncomment this line to get the "minimum residual" variant of the algorithm
00068 // atimes(n,r,rr,0); 
00069 
00070  if(itol==1){
00071    bnrm=snrm(n,b,itol);
00072    asolve(n,r,z,0);
00073  }
00074  else if(itol==2){
00075    asolve(n,b,z,0);
00076    bnrm=snrm(n,z,itol);
00077    asolve(n,r,z,0);
00078  }
00079  else if(itol==3 || itol==4){
00080    asolve(n,b,z,0);
00081    bnrm=snrm(n,z,itol);
00082    asolve(n,r,z,0);
00083    znrm=snrm(n,z,itol);
00084  } 
00085  else{
00086    printf("linbcg error : illegal itol\n");
00087    exit(0);
00088  }
00089 
00090 // printf("bnrm=%g\n",bnrm);
00091  while(iter<=itmax){ // <--- main loop
00092 // printf("iter = %d itmax = %d\n",iter,itmax);
00093    ++(iter);
00094    asolve(n,rr,zz,1); // final 1 indicates use of transpose matrix A tilde
00095    for(bknum=0.0,j=1;j<=n;j++) bknum+=z[j]*rr[j];
00096 //   printf("bknum=%g\n",bknum);
00097 // calculate coefficient bk and direction vectors p and pp
00098    if(iter==1){
00099         for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
00100             p[j]=z[j];
00101             pp[j]=zz[j];
00102         }
00103    }
00104    else{
00105      bk=bknum/bkden;
00106      for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
00107         p[j]=bk*p[j]+z[j];
00108         pp[j]=bk*pp[j]+zz[j];
00109      }   
00110    }
00111 
00112 //   for(j=1;j<=n;j++) printf("p[%d]=%g\n",j,p[j]);
00113 // calculate coefficient ak, new iterate x, and new residuals r and rr
00114    bkden=bknum;
00115    atimes(n,p,z,0);
00116    for(akden=0.0,j=1;j<=n;j++) akden+=z[j]*pp[j];
00117 //   printf("akden=%g\n",akden);
00118    ak=bknum/akden;
00119 //   printf("ak=%g\n",ak);
00120    atimes(n,pp,zz,1);
00121    for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
00122      x[j] += ak*p[j];
00123      r[j] -= ak*z[j];
00124      rr[j]-= ak*zz[j];
00125    }
00126 
00127 // solve A tilde . z = r and check stopping criterion
00128    asolve(n,r,z,0);
00129    if(itol==1) err=snrm(n,r,itol)/bnrm;
00130    else if(itol==2) err=snrm(n,z,itol)/bnrm;
00131    else if(itol==3 || itol==4){
00132           zminrm=znrm;
00133           znrm=snrm(n,z,itol);
00134           if(fabs(zminrm-znrm)>EPS*znrm){
00135             dxnrm=fabs(ak)*snrm(n,p,itol);
00136             err=znrm/fabs(zminrm-znrm)*dxnrm;
00137           }
00138           else{
00139             err=znrm/bnrm; // error may not be accurate, so loop again
00140 //            printf("iter=%4d err=%12.6f\n",iter,err);
00141             continue;
00142           }
00143           xnrm=snrm(n,x,itol);
00144           if(err<=0.5*xnrm) err/=xnrm;
00145           else{
00146             err=znrm/bnrm; // error may not be accurate, so loop again
00147 //            printf("iter=%4d err=%12.6f\n",iter,err);
00148             continue;
00149           }
00150    }
00151 //   printf("*** err=%g ",err);
00152    if(err<=tol){
00153      printf("\nerr = %g < tol = %g\n",err,tol);
00154      break;
00155    }
00156  }
00157 }


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